Comparison of Gatsby vs Next.js vs Jekyll vs Hugo vs Nuxt.js
Next.js
Next.js is a free and open source web application framework based on React.js, Node.js, webpack and Babel.js for building server-side rendered and/or static web applications using React.Jekyll
Jekyll is a simple, blog-aware, static site generator for personal, project, or organization sites. Written in Ruby by Tom Preston-Werner, GitHub's co-founder, it is distributed under the open source MIT license.Hugo
Hugo is a static site generator written in Go. Hugo takes data files, i18n bundles, configuration, templates for layouts, static files, and content written in Markdown and renders a static website. It is an open source project licensed under the Apache License 2.0.Nuxt.js
Nuxt.js is a free and open source web application framework based on Vue.js, Node.js, webpack and Babel.js for building server-side rendered and/or static web applications using Vue.Icon | Excellent (fully available) | Good (partially available, e.g. plugins) | Fair (needs customization or limited) | Poor (not possible) |
---|---|---|---|---|
Feature Availability | Excellent (fully available) | Good (partially available, e.g. plugins) | Fair (needs customization or limited) | Poor (not possible) |
Icon | Feature Availability | |||
Excellent (fully available) | Excellent (fully available) | |||
Good (partially available, e.g. plugins) | Good (partially available, e.g. plugins) | |||
Fair (needs customization or limited) | Fair (needs customization or limited) | |||
Poor (not possible) | Poor (not possible) | |||
Category | Gatsby | Next.js | Jekyll | Hugo | Nuxt.js |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Delivery Optimization | |||||
Excellent (fully available) | Excellent (fully available) | Excellent (fully available) | Excellent (fully available) | Excellent (fully available) | |
Good (partially available, e.g. plugins) | Good (partially available, e.g. plugins) | Good (partially available, e.g. plugins) | Good (partially available, e.g. plugins) | Good (partially available, e.g. plugins) | |
Good (partially available, e.g. plugins) | Good (partially available, e.g. plugins) | Good (partially available, e.g. plugins) | Good (partially available, e.g. plugins) | Good (partially available, e.g. plugins) | |
Payload optimization | |||||
Excellent (fully available) | Good (partially available, e.g. plugins) | Fair (needs customization or limited) | Fair (needs customization or limited) | Good (partially available, e.g. plugins) | |
Excellent (fully available) | Good (partially available, e.g. plugins) | Good (partially available, e.g. plugins) | Good (partially available, e.g. plugins) | Good (partially available, e.g. plugins) | |
Excellent (fully available) | Excellent (fully available) | Fair (needs customization or limited) | Fair (needs customization or limited) | Good (partially available, e.g. plugins) | |
Excellent (fully available) | Excellent (fully available) | Excellent (fully available) | Excellent (fully available) | Excellent (fully available) | |
Progressive Web App (PWA) | |||||
Excellent (fully available) | Excellent (fully available) | Good (partially available, e.g. plugins) | Good (partially available, e.g. plugins) | Good (partially available, e.g. plugins) | |
Excellent (fully available) | Excellent (fully available) | Fair (needs customization or limited) | Fair (needs customization or limited) | Excellent (fully available) | |
Excellent (fully available) | Excellent (fully available) | Excellent (fully available) | Excellent (fully available) | Excellent (fully available) | |
Excellent (fully available) | Excellent (fully available) | Excellent (fully available) | Excellent (fully available) | Excellent (fully available) |
Category | Gatsby | Next.js | Jekyll | Hugo | Nuxt.js |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Maintainability and debuggability | |||||
Excellent (fully available) | Excellent (fully available) | Excellent (fully available) | Excellent (fully available) | Excellent (fully available) | |
Excellent (fully available) | Excellent (fully available) | Excellent (fully available) | Excellent (fully available) | Excellent (fully available) | |
Excellent (fully available) | Excellent (fully available) | Excellent (fully available) | Excellent (fully available) | Excellent (fully available) | |
Excellent (fully available) | Excellent (fully available) | Excellent (fully available) | Excellent (fully available) | Excellent (fully available) | |
Declarative rendering | |||||
Excellent (fully available) | Excellent (fully available) | Fair (needs customization or limited) | Fair (needs customization or limited) | Excellent (fully available) | |
Excellent (fully available) | Excellent (fully available) | Excellent (fully available) | Excellent (fully available) | Excellent (fully available) | |
Excellent (fully available) | Excellent (fully available) | Poor (not possible) | Poor (not possible) | Excellent (fully available) | |
Excellent (fully available) | Excellent (fully available) | Poor (not possible) | Poor (not possible) | Excellent (fully available) | |
Modern development practices | |||||
Excellent (fully available) | Excellent (fully available) | Fair (needs customization or limited) | Excellent (fully available) | Excellent (fully available) | |
Excellent (fully available) | Excellent (fully available) | Excellent (fully available) | Excellent (fully available) | Excellent (fully available) | |
Excellent (fully available) | Excellent (fully available) | Fair (needs customization or limited) | Poor (not possible) | Excellent (fully available) |
Category | Gatsby | Next.js | Jekyll | Hugo | Nuxt.js |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Security | |||||
Excellent (fully available) | Excellent (fully available) | Excellent (fully available) | Excellent (fully available) | Excellent (fully available) | |
Excellent (fully available) | Excellent (fully available) | Excellent (fully available) | Excellent (fully available) | Excellent (fully available) | |
Excellent (fully available) | Excellent (fully available) | Excellent (fully available) | Excellent (fully available) | Excellent (fully available) | |
Good (partially available, e.g. plugins) | Good (partially available, e.g. plugins) | Good (partially available, e.g. plugins) | Good (partially available, e.g. plugins) | Good (partially available, e.g. plugins) | |
Design | |||||
Good (partially available, e.g. plugins) | Good (partially available, e.g. plugins) | Poor (not possible) | Poor (not possible) | Poor (not possible) | |
Good (partially available, e.g. plugins) | Good (partially available, e.g. plugins) | Poor (not possible) | Poor (not possible) | Good (partially available, e.g. plugins) | |
Good (partially available, e.g. plugins) | Good (partially available, e.g. plugins) | Poor (not possible) | Poor (not possible) | Good (partially available, e.g. plugins) |
Category | Gatsby | Next.js | Jekyll | Hugo | Nuxt.js |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Accessible markup | |||||
Excellent (fully available) | Excellent (fully available) | Excellent (fully available) | Excellent (fully available) | Excellent (fully available) | |
Good (partially available, e.g. plugins) | Good (partially available, e.g. plugins) | Good (partially available, e.g. plugins) | Good (partially available, e.g. plugins) | Good (partially available, e.g. plugins) | |
Good (partially available, e.g. plugins) | Good (partially available, e.g. plugins) | Good (partially available, e.g. plugins) | Good (partially available, e.g. plugins) | Good (partially available, e.g. plugins) | |
Accessible defaults | |||||
Excellent (fully available) | Fair (needs customization or limited) | Good (partially available, e.g. plugins) | Good (partially available, e.g. plugins) | Poor (not possible) | |
Excellent (fully available) | Poor (not possible) | Poor (not possible) | Poor (not possible) | Poor (not possible) | |
Good (partially available, e.g. plugins) | Fair (needs customization or limited) | Good (partially available, e.g. plugins) | Good (partially available, e.g. plugins) | Fair (needs customization or limited) |
Category | Gatsby | Next.js | Jekyll | Hugo | Nuxt.js |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Tutorials and guides | |||||
Excellent (fully available) | Excellent (fully available) | Excellent (fully available) | Excellent (fully available) | Excellent (fully available) | |
Excellent (fully available) | Fair (needs customization or limited) | Fair (needs customization or limited) | Fair (needs customization or limited) | Fair (needs customization or limited) | |
Excellent (fully available) | Excellent (fully available) | Excellent (fully available) | Excellent (fully available) | Excellent (fully available) | |
Development guides | |||||
Excellent (fully available) | Excellent (fully available) | Excellent (fully available) | Excellent (fully available) | Excellent (fully available) | |
Excellent (fully available) | Fair (needs customization or limited) | Excellent (fully available) | Fair (needs customization or limited) | Excellent (fully available) | |
Excellent (fully available) | Fair (needs customization or limited) | Good (partially available, e.g. plugins) | Excellent (fully available) | Fair (needs customization or limited) | |
Excellent (fully available) | Fair (needs customization or limited) | Poor (not possible) | Excellent (fully available) | Good (partially available, e.g. plugins) | |
Feature addition guides | |||||
Excellent (fully available) | Good (partially available, e.g. plugins) | Excellent (fully available) | Excellent (fully available) | Excellent (fully available) | |
Excellent (fully available) | Fair (needs customization or limited) | Fair (needs customization or limited) | Excellent (fully available) | Fair (needs customization or limited) | |
Excellent (fully available) | Fair (needs customization or limited) | Good (partially available, e.g. plugins) | Excellent (fully available) | Excellent (fully available) | |
Excellent (fully available) | Fair (needs customization or limited) | Good (partially available, e.g. plugins) | Good (partially available, e.g. plugins) | Excellent (fully available) | |
Excellent (fully available) | Fair (needs customization or limited) | Good (partially available, e.g. plugins) | Fair (needs customization or limited) | Good (partially available, e.g. plugins) |
Category | Gatsby | Next.js | Jekyll | Hugo | Nuxt.js |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Ecosystem | |||||
Excellent (fully available) | Excellent (fully available) | Poor (not possible) | Poor (not possible) | Excellent (fully available) | |
Good (partially available, e.g. plugins) | Good (partially available, e.g. plugins) | Good (partially available, e.g. plugins) | Good (partially available, e.g. plugins) | Good (partially available, e.g. plugins) | |
Good (partially available, e.g. plugins) | Fair (needs customization or limited) | Excellent (fully available) | Excellent (fully available) | Fair (needs customization or limited) | |
Integrations | |||||
Excellent (fully available) | Poor (not possible) | Poor (not possible) | Poor (not possible) | Poor (not possible) | |
Community | |||||
Excellent (fully available) | Poor (not possible) | Poor (not possible) | Poor (not possible) | Excellent (fully available) | |
Excellent (fully available) | Excellent (fully available) | Excellent (fully available) | Poor (not possible) | Excellent (fully available) | |
Excellent (fully available) | Excellent (fully available) | Excellent (fully available) | Excellent (fully available) | Excellent (fully available) |